How to clean an area rug

Rugs are extraordinarily sensible in addition to an on the spot inside design replace for all rooms within the residence, however whether or not they’re topic to heavy footfall, on a regular basis spillages, pets or simply each day mud – all of them want a daily clear,’ says Daniel Prendergast of The Rug Seller(opens in new tab). ‘In addition to dust, rug fibers can home thousands and thousands of micro-organisms, so a clear helps to forestall a build-up of microbes which is useful to a wholesome residence – particularly for individuals with allergy symptoms.

 

‘For any stains and embedded dust, how these are handled can rely upon the kind of rug fiber. A place to begin is to test your product’s care label or comply with cleansing guides for sure materials sorts,’ continues Daniel Prendergast.

Beneath, we deliver you skilled recommendations on cleansing a rug, no matter its materials or measurement and whether or not you’re caring for it as a part of cleaning a living room or in every other location.

1. GET THE RIGHT RUG CLEANING KIT

It could be that you just chose a rug and it was bought with a specific cleansing product suggested, however as a common rule, most – although not all – rugs may be cleaned with a rug or carpet shampoo – although an answer of heat water and dish cleaning soap in a bowl or bucket can do the job if it is advisable clear a stain in a rush. you must also have a vacuum cleaner, loads of kitchen towel to blot up stains, a sponge and brush in your laundry room, simply in case, too. You probably have a wet-dry vacuum you may, after all, skip most of the steps beneath.

2. VACUUM THE RUG, REGULARLY

To scrub a rug usually – reasonably than do an emergency stain elimination – it is vital that it is vacuumed on each the higher and under-sides. It’s because grit and dirt can work their manner down by the fibers of the rug. ‘Don’t overlook the underside – vacuum the backing of the rug as soon as a month to take away trapped mud, dust, allergens and micro organism.’You probably have pets, you’ll profit from a vacuum for pet hair – these are designed to take away hairs effectively and hygienically. Or, chances are you’ll discover it simpler, particularly in good climate, to take the rug outdoors and shake or beat it. This could be a extra thorough manner of cleansing a rug, too.’As a rule, carpeted flooring and rugs must be vacuumed no less than twice weekly,’ advises Daniel Prendergast. ‘For daily, frequent vacuuming, shake off any floor dust and dirt after which vacuum the rug. Suction solely vacuum cleaners are preferable to rotary brush or upright vacuum cleaners which may typically harm the floor of the pile and fray the perimeters of rugs. Use the nozzle attachment to calmly vacuum the rug to take away any floor mud and free yarns.’

3. USE A POWDERED ANTI-BACTERIAL RUG FRESHENER

If, after vacuuming, a rug does not scent clear, which may be as a result of it’s infested with micro organism. In need of cleansing it, you may freshen it – and neutralize the scent – with a rug powder.

‘There are anti-bacterial powders that may be sprinkled onto rugs to rid them of germs however at all times check on a small part first,’ says Daniel Prendergast.

4. SHAMPOO A RUG – CAREFULLY

A shampoo designed particularly for rugs – and even higher, the fabric your rug is created from – provides you with the very best outcomes for normal or emergency cleansing.

No matter you purchase, it is necessary to comply with the producer’s directions to the letter. ‘I might at all times advise testing a shampoo out on a small patch – ideally a nook – first,’ says Houses & Gardens‘ Editor in Chief. ‘That is notably necessary in case your rug is colourful, since with some supplies, shade will run or fade simply.’

A really gentle answer of dish detergent and heat (not sizzling) water is second greatest – however a great choice when you have a stain to wash earlier than it dries.For normal cleansing – not when you find yourself mopping up a stain – use a sponge. You should use a tender brush, however you usually tend to destroy the pile of a rug with scrubbing then with sponging. ‘I might at all times attempt to clear a rug outdoors – it’s going to lower down on mess indoors and assist it dry sooner,’ advises Lucy Searle.Apply the shampoo with the sponge in order that the rug is simply past damp – not moist – and work it right into a lather, evenly over the floor. The directions might advise you to depart the shampoo on the rug for a couple of minutes.

5. RINSE THE RUG, AND BLOT

Rug shampoo, similar to hair shampoo, wants rinsing out of the fibers if the rug is to be really clear. Fail to rinse the cleaning soap out totally and the rug can grow to be sticky, attracting extra dust in the long term.

Our tried and examined method is to first blot as a lot of the shampoo out of the rug as attainable with kitchen towels – press down firmly with the heels of your arms or lay them out and stroll over them with clear footwear or naked ft.

That accomplished, you need to use clear, heat water, utilized with a clear, soap-free sponge. You’ll need to alter the water usually to make sure it lifts the shampoo and dust correctly, and if the rug begins to grow to be too moist, blot it between rinses.

6. ALLOW THE RUG TO DRY

With the rug blotted as a lot as attainable, now it is only a case of guaranteeing the nap is as neat as attainable earlier than permitting it to dry totally. That is greatest accomplished with the rug lain flat – off the ground/floor if attainable. It should additionally want flipping in some unspecified time in the future as a way to guarantee it’s dry throughout.

Ideally, dry the rug outdoors; indoors, you may velocity up the method with a dehumidifier or fan, however keep away from warmth, which may shrink and warp rugs. Some material rugs can go within the tumble dryer, however test the producer’s cleansing directions earlier than attempting this.

As soon as the rug is dry, vacuum the rug for a last time. This can assist restore the nap.

‘If the fabric permits, add a material spray to maintain the rug aromatic,’ say the rug cleansing consultants at Dunelm(opens in new tab).

HOW TO CLEAN WOOL RUGS

‘Wool rugs are very laborious sporting however require a mild method to cleansing,’ says Daniel Prendergast. ‘Use a specialist wool rug cleaner or combine water and non-bio washing detergent. Firstly, dab with a clear microfiber material after which use a dry material to take away moisture. Enable to dry naturally. Some wool rugs may be steam cleaned however at all times test with the producer’s particular suggestions.’

HOW TO CLEAN NYLON RUGS

‘Nylon rugs may be steam cleaned (you may lease a machine and do that your self), it’s also possible to clear by hand utilizing water and a light-weight detergent,’ advises Prendergast. ‘Don’t get your rug too moist, blot gently and take away extra moisture.’

HOW TO CLEAN JUTE AND SISAL RUGS

‘Jute and sisal rugs don’t reply nicely to water so it us greatest to make use of a dry shampoo that are bought in most supermarkets,’ says Daniel Prendergast. ‘Sprinkle the rug with absorbent carpet shampoo granules for an occasional freshening. Work or brush the granules into the rug with the vacuum’s cleansing head bristles with out turning on the equipment. Enable the shampoo to sit down for the size of time instructed on the label, which can be about one hour. Vacuum the granules out totally.’

HOW TO CLEAN POLYESTER RUGS

‘Polyester rugs are sometimes mechanically cleanable so test the label. Rugs labelled “washable” may be popped in a machine at 100ºF/40ºC and are fast drying, so they maintain their form after washing,’ says Prendergast. ‘If not, combine water with non-bio washing detergent and comply with the identical steps as you’d for a wool rug.’

HOW TO CLEAN A SHEEPSKIN RUG

‘Sheepskin rugs may be washed by hand, nevertheless chances are you’ll choose to get yours professionally cleaned annually. Verify the label to see in case your sheepskin may be machine washed – this can often be in your washer’s coolest setting,’ says Prendergast. ‘In case your rug will not be mechanically cleanable, fill a shower with cool water and blend in a specialist sheepskin detergent. Depart the rug within the cool water combination for 5-10 minutes to loosen any dust after which rinse totally.

‘Dry by patting out extra water after which leaving to air dry, laid flat in a heat place away from direct daylight. Utilizing a steel bristled sheepskin brush, fluff the wool gently whereas nonetheless damp. Brush it as soon as once more, whereas drying, and do a last brush after it’s dried – your sheepskin will return to its pure fluffiness.’

HOW TO CLEAN VISCOSE RUGS

‘Viscose rugs usually are not designed to get moist and in the event that they do will draw water in and grow to be broken,’ warns Prendergast. ‘Attempt to keep away from inserting your rug someplace the place it might grow to be moist. Spot clear stains as they happen and gently vacuum common to take away dust and different fibers.’

HOW TO CLEAN A DEEP PILE OR FLUFFY RUG

Cleansing a deep pile or shaggy rug may be accomplished in the identical manner as cleansing a wool rug, however it’s also possible to use dry shampoo as an alternative of wet-cleaning. Sprinkle on the dry shampoo, work it into the rug, enable it to sit down for 2 hours, then vacuum or shake it out.

HOW TO CLEAN OUTDOOR RUGS

Outdoor rugs are often made with powerful supplies which are designed to be weather-resistant, so that you may be pretty safe in turning a brush or hosepipe on an out of doors rug to wash it. Use shampoo – or diluted dish detergent – working it in with a tender broom, then gently jet the rug with clear water to rinse it. Enable to dry.

HOW TO CLEAN STAINS FROM RUGS

‘Stains ought to at all times be tackled as quickly as they occur – time actually is of the essence in terms of eradicating spillages so mop up as a lot of the stain as attainable and by no means enable it to dry into the rug,’ says Daniel Prendergast.

‘On fibers that may usually stand up to liquid cleansing, a mix of equal components white wine vinegar and dish detergent and heat water can usually be used to take away stains like espressopurple wine and mud. Mud must be left to dry and vacuumed earlier than cleansing. For any liquid cleansing, at all times spot check first and cussed stains must be eliminated by specialist cleansing corporations who can have the expertise and data of easy methods to take care of the issue.